Prediction, prevention and management of postresection liver failure
Identifieur interne : 000054 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000053; suivant : 000055Prediction, prevention and management of postresection liver failure
Auteurs : J. S. Hammond [Royaume-Uni] ; I. N. Guha [Royaume-Uni] ; I. J. Beckingham [Royaume-Uni] ; D. N. Lobo [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- British Journal of Surgery [ 0007-1323 ] ; 2011-09.
Abstract
Background:: Postresection liver failure (PLF) is the major cause of death following liver resection. However, there is no unified definition, the pathophysiology is understood poorly and there are few controlled trials to optimize its management. The aim of this review article is to present strategies to predict, prevent and manage PLF. Methods:: The Web of Science, MEDLINE, PubMed, Google Scholar and Cochrane Library databases were searched for studies using the terms ‘liver resection’, ‘partial hepatectomy’, ‘liver dysfunction’ and ‘liver failure’ for relevant studies from the 15 years preceding May 2011. Key papers published more than 15 years ago were included if more recent data were not available. Papers published in languages other than English were excluded. Results:: The incidence of PLF ranges from 0 to 13 per cent. The absence of a unified definition prevents direct comparison between studies. The major risk factors are the extent of resection and the presence of underlying parenchymal disease. Small‐for‐size syndrome, sepsis and ischaemia–reperfusion injury are key mechanisms in the pathophysiology of PLF. Jaundice is the most sensitive predictor of outcome. An evidence‐based approach to the prevention and management of PLF is presented. Conclusion:: PLF is the major cause of morbidity and mortality after liver resection. There is a need for a unified definition and improved strategies to treat it. Copyright © 2011 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/bjs.7630
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Prediction, prevention and management of postresection liver failure</title><author><name sortKey="Hammond, J S" sort="Hammond, J S" uniqKey="Hammond J" first="J. S." last="Hammond">J. S. Hammond</name></author><author><name sortKey="Guha, I N" sort="Guha, I N" uniqKey="Guha I" first="I. N." last="Guha">I. N. Guha</name></author><author><name sortKey="Beckingham, I J" sort="Beckingham, I J" uniqKey="Beckingham I" first="I. J." last="Beckingham">I. J. Beckingham</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lobo, D N" sort="Lobo, D N" uniqKey="Lobo D" first="D. N." last="Lobo">D. N. Lobo</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:F64B8CB8FD425B3D64321A7A3143EB97F3A1B1CC</idno><date when="2011" year="2011">2011</date><idno type="doi">10.1002/bjs.7630</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/F64B8CB8FD425B3D64321A7A3143EB97F3A1B1CC/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000C92</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000C73</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000054</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Exploration">000054</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Prediction, prevention and management of postresection liver failure</title><author><name sortKey="Hammond, J S" sort="Hammond, J S" uniqKey="Hammond J" first="J. S." last="Hammond">J. S. Hammond</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Nottingham Digestive Diseases Centre National Institute of Health Research Biomedical Research Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nottingham</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guha, I N" sort="Guha, I N" uniqKey="Guha I" first="I. N." last="Guha">I. N. Guha</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, Nottingham Digestive Diseases Centre National Institute of Health Research Biomedical Research Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nottingham</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Beckingham, I J" sort="Beckingham, I J" uniqKey="Beckingham I" first="I. J." last="Beckingham">I. J. Beckingham</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Nottingham Digestive Diseases Centre National Institute of Health Research Biomedical Research Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nottingham</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lobo, D N" sort="Lobo, D N" uniqKey="Lobo D" first="D. N." last="Lobo">D. N. Lobo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Nottingham Digestive Diseases Centre National Institute of Health Research Biomedical Research Unit, Nottingham University Hospitals, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nottingham</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">British Journal of Surgery</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Br J Surg</title><idno type="ISSN">0007-1323</idno><idno type="eISSN">1365-2168</idno><imprint><publisher>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</publisher><pubPlace>Chichester, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2011-09">2011-09</date><biblScope unit="volume">98</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">9</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="1188">1188</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="1200">1200</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0007-1323</idno></series><idno type="istex">F64B8CB8FD425B3D64321A7A3143EB97F3A1B1CC</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/bjs.7630</idno><idno type="ArticleID">BJS7630</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0007-1323</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background:: Postresection liver failure (PLF) is the major cause of death following liver resection. However, there is no unified definition, the pathophysiology is understood poorly and there are few controlled trials to optimize its management. The aim of this review article is to present strategies to predict, prevent and manage PLF. Methods:: The Web of Science, MEDLINE, PubMed, Google Scholar and Cochrane Library databases were searched for studies using the terms ‘liver resection’, ‘partial hepatectomy’, ‘liver dysfunction’ and ‘liver failure’ for relevant studies from the 15 years preceding May 2011. Key papers published more than 15 years ago were included if more recent data were not available. Papers published in languages other than English were excluded. Results:: The incidence of PLF ranges from 0 to 13 per cent. The absence of a unified definition prevents direct comparison between studies. The major risk factors are the extent of resection and the presence of underlying parenchymal disease. Small‐for‐size syndrome, sepsis and ischaemia–reperfusion injury are key mechanisms in the pathophysiology of PLF. Jaundice is the most sensitive predictor of outcome. An evidence‐based approach to the prevention and management of PLF is presented. Conclusion:: PLF is the major cause of morbidity and mortality after liver resection. There is a need for a unified definition and improved strategies to treat it. Copyright © 2011 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country></list><tree><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hammond, J S" sort="Hammond, J S" uniqKey="Hammond J" first="J. S." last="Hammond">J. S. Hammond</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Beckingham, I J" sort="Beckingham, I J" uniqKey="Beckingham I" first="I. J." last="Beckingham">I. J. Beckingham</name><name sortKey="Guha, I N" sort="Guha, I N" uniqKey="Guha I" first="I. N." last="Guha">I. N. Guha</name><name sortKey="Lobo, D N" sort="Lobo, D N" uniqKey="Lobo D" first="D. N." last="Lobo">D. N. Lobo</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Musique/explor/SchutzV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000054 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000054 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Musique
|area= SchutzV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= ISTEX:F64B8CB8FD425B3D64321A7A3143EB97F3A1B1CC
|texte= Prediction, prevention and management of postresection liver failure
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38. |  |